Ukraine’s cyberpolice have arrested members of a fraud gang that stole roughly $4.3 million from over a thousand victims across the EU. The cybercriminals created over 100 fake “phishing” sites targeting users in various European countries, enticing them with products below market prices.
Orders placed by the victims didn’t correspond to actual purchases, while the threat actors stole credit card details they entered on the phony sites.
It is unknown how the victims arrived at these sites, but it could be via malvertizing, phishing emails, or even direct messages on social media platforms. The fraudsters used the stolen data to make online purchases using other people’s credit cards. These goods are typically circulated through a network of resellers and money mules who help them launder the amounts.
The police say they located two call centers in Vinnytsia and Lviv, which supported the fraudulent operation by communicating with the customers to convince them to place orders.
The Ukrainian police have conducted over 30 searches on the members’ homes, call centers, and cars, confiscating computer equipment, mobile phones, and SIM cards for examination. The law enforcement agency has also released a video from the raids.
The two arrests made in Ukraine are believed to involve organizers of the criminal gang, so the police detained them for interrogation. The arrested individuals now face criminal charges based on part 4 of Article 190 (fraud) and part 1 of Article 255 (establishment, leadership of a criminal community or criminal organization, as well as participation in it). These crimes incur a maximum penalty of 12 years in prison and confiscation of property.
Another ten members of the phishing gang were detained in other European countries, where they are being questioned.
The Ukrainian cyberpolice’s successful bust of the phishing gang highlights the importance of international cooperation in combating cybercrime. The police in other European countries also played a crucial role in identifying and apprehending other members of the gang.
This bust also serves as a reminder for individuals to be cautious when making online purchases and to be vigilant against phishing attempts. Users should always verify the authenticity of a website before entering sensitive information, such as credit card details.
The Ukrainian cyberpolice’s efforts have made a significant impact in bringing down this criminal gang and sending a message to other cybercriminals that they will be held accountable for their actions.
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